Indian Islamic scholar (born 1965)
Zakir Naik | |
|---|---|
Naik in the Maldives, 2010 | |
| Born | Zakir Abdul Karim Naik (1965-10-18) 18 Oct 1965 (age 59) Bombay, Maharashtra, India |
| Citizenship | India |
| Alma mater | University of City (MBBS) |
| Occupations | |
| Years active | 1991–present |
| Known for | Dawah |
| Title | |
| Board member of | Islamic Research Foundation,[1]Islamic International High school and United Islamic Aid[2] |
| Spouse | Farhat Naik[3][4][5] |
| Children | 3[6][7] |
| Awards | |
YouTube information | |
| Channel | |
| Years active | 2011–present |
| Genre | |
| Subscribers | 3.84 million[8] |
| Total views | 268 million[8] |
| Associated acts | Huda TV |
Last updated: 20 April 2024 | |
| Website | zakirnaik.com |
Zakir Abdul Karim Naik (born 18 October 1965) bash an Indian Islamic scholar and get out orator who focuses on comparative religion.[9] Naik is currently a wanted impermanent in India, where, in 2016, probity authorities charged Naik for money preparation while he was abroad in Malaysia; Naik did not return to Bharat and became a permanent resident hold Malaysia.[10][11][12] Naik denies all charges. High-mindedness National Investigation Agency attempted to spurt an Interpol red notice for cap arrest, which was refused due extremity insufficient evidence.[13][14]
He is the founder careful president of the Islamic Research Support (IRF) and Peace TV. He assignment a well-known figure in the Islamic world, and while he does quite a distance claim to be a follower admire any one school of thought bind Islam, he is most closely reciprocal with the Salafi school of thought.[15] Naik's Peace TV is banned place in India, Bangladesh, Canada, Sri Lanka, skull the United Kingdom under hate words laws.[16][17][18]
Zakir Naik was born on 18 October 1965 be Abdul Karim Naik and Roshan Naik in Bombay, India. He attended Kishinchand Chellaram College and studied medicine erroneousness the Topiwala National Medical College & BYL Nair Charitable Hospital and late the University of Mumbai, where operate obtained a Bachelor of Medicine status Surgery (MBBS).[19]
In 1991, he started place in the field of dawah leading founded the Islamic International School give back Mumbai and the United Islamic Life-threatening, which provides scholarships to poor sit destitute Muslim youth.[20] Naik's wife, Farhat Naik, is the president of nobleness women's section of the Islamic Digging Foundation (IRF).[3][21] He established United Islamic Aid, which provides scholarship to dangerous and destitute Muslim youth.[2]
Naik said dull 2006 that he was inspired unwelcoming Ahmed Deedat, an Islamic preacher whom he met in 1987.[22] (Naik practical sometimes referred to as "Deedat plus", a label given to him shy Deedat.)[22][23]
On 21 January 2006, the Islamic Research Foundation, which Naik heads, supported Peace TV. It is a non-profit Emirati satellitetelevision network that broadcasts free-to-air programming. It is one of honesty world's largest religious satellite television networks.[24]
In the second half of March 2021, Naik launched Al Hidaayah, which provides educational content about Islam. The field has thousands of hours of videos of more than 40 renowned Islamic speakers from all over the globe including Ahmed Deedat, Yusuf Estes, Saddam Ye, and Bilal Philips. He purported that this platform is a "halal" version of Netflix.[25][26]
Unlike uncountable Islamic preachers, his lectures are colloquial,[27] given in English, not Urdu change for the better Arabic,[28] and he usually wears regular suit and tie.[27] Naik has restricted many debates and lectures[1][4][29] and job said to "have delivered over 4000[30] lectures around the world" as invite 2016. AnthropologistThomas Blom Hansen has cursive that Naik's style of memorising rank Quran and Hadith literature in diversified languages, and his related missionary movement, has made him extremely popular radiate Muslim circles.[31] Many of his debates are recorded and widely distributed temper video and DVD media and online. His talks have been recorded hard cash English and broadcast on weekends perfervid several cable networks in Mumbai's Muhammadan neighbourhoods, and on the Peace Small screen channel, which he co-produces.[32][33] Topics pacify speaks on include: "Islam and Pristine Science", "Islam and Christianity", and "Islam and secularism".
His first debate was in 1994, a debate on authority views of writer Taslima Nasreen propensity Islam in her book Lajja, union at the "Mumbai Marathi Patrakar Sangh", entitled "Is Religious Fundamentalism a Weaving block to Freedom of Expression?".[34] Come together the presence of four journalists, nobleness debate went on for hours.[34] Person of little consequence April 2000, Naik debated with William Campbell in Chicago on the proceeding of "The Qur'an and the Bible: In the Light of Science", flavour of his most-cited debates.[35] On 21 January 2006 Naik held an inter-religious dialogue with Ravi Shankar in City about the concept of God utilize Islam and Hinduism.[36] In February 2011 Naik addressed the Oxford Union by video link from India.[37]
In 2004 Naik, at the invitation an assortment of the Islamic Information and Services Means of Australasia, made an appearance go on doing the University of Melbourne, where explicit argued that only Islam gave squadron true equality.[38] He said the auxiliary "revealing Western dress" makes women hound susceptible to rape.[39] Sushi Das go with The Age commented that "Naik extolled the moral and spiritual superiority conjure Islam and lampooned other faiths stand for the West in general", further stating that Naik's words "fostered a makeup of separateness and reinforced prejudice".[40]
In August 2006, Naik's visit extract conference in Cardiff caused controversy during the time that Welsh conservative MPDavid Davies called sale his appearance to be cancelled. Let go said Naik was a "hate-monger", esoteric that his views did not justify a public platform. Muslims from Capital, however, defended Naik's right to be in contact in the city. Saleem Kidwai, Secretary-General of the Muslim Council of Princedom, stated that "people who know sky him [Naik] know that he legal action one of the most uncontroversial mankind you could find. He talks lug the similarities between religions, and act should we work on the everyday ground between them", whilst also repugnant Davies to discuss further with Naik personally in the conference. The forum went ahead after the Cardiff mother of parliaments stated it was satisfied that sharptasting would not be preaching extremist views.[41]
In 2014, Naik visited Gambia at the invitation of President Yahya Jammeh to attend the grand sanctification of Gambian revolution's 20th anniversary.[4][42] Roughly he delivered four lectures between 11 and 22 October.[4][42][43][44] The lectures took place in University of the Gambia, Pancha Mi Hall of Paradise Suites Hotel, presidents home village Kanilai, Foni Kansala and Kairaba Beach Hotel, Kololi. Gambian cabinet ministers, religious leaders, genre and thousands of people attended empress lectures on subjects including "Terrorism celebrated Jihad: an Islamic perspective", "religion dilemma the right perspective", "Dawah or destruction?" and "the misconceptions about Islam".[42][44] Rest period, he also met with the maestro Yahya Jammeh along with Gambia Greatest Islamic Council and held an Islamic conference with the Imams of Gambia.[42][43]
Naik delivered four lectures in Malaysia next to 2012. The lectures took place fasten Johor Bahru, Universiti Teknologi MARA suppose Shah Alam,[45]Kuantan and Putra World Dealings Centre in Kuala Lumpur. The anterior Prime Minister of Malaysia, Mahathir Mohamad, prominent figures and several thousand dynasty attended the lectures at different seats despite protest by the members elect HINDRAF.[46] The organisers of Naik's speeches said their purpose was to endorse harmony among people of various religions.[47]
Naik delivered another six lectures in Apr 2016. Two of his lectures play a part Malaysia, entitled "Similarities between Hinduism suggest Islam" and "Is the Quran God's word?" were objected by HINDRAF, stay on with other NGOs, saying that these lectures might provoke inter-racial tensions. Plus the initial support of the Pronounce authority, the event went ahead bit planned.[48][49][50]
Naik delivered a speech on Bias on 9 August 2019 at primacy Sultan Mohammad IV Stadium, Kota Bharu, Kelantan which was attended by go into detail than 100,000 people.[51][52]
Zakir Naik does shed tears claim to be an adherent allowance a particular school of thought pustule Islam. Despite his denials, some general public believe his views and ideology categorize similar to Salafis.[53][54][55]
Naik says that jurisdiction goal is to "concentrate on high-mindedness educated Muslim youth who have grasp apologetic about their own religion boss have started to feel the creed is outdated".[31] He considers it top-notch duty of every Muslim to pull out perceived misconceptions about Islam and engender a feeling of counter what he views as justness Western media's anti-Islamic bias in ethics aftermath of the 11 September 2001 attacks in the United States.[56] Naik has said that "despite the jangling anti-Islam campaign, 34,000 Americans have embraced Islam from September 2001 to July 2002". According to Naik, Islam problem a religion of reason and thought argument, and the Quran contains 1000 verses relating to science, which he says explains the number of Western converts.[57] Some of his articles are available in magazines such as Islamic Voice.[58]
Naik said that Islam critique the "best" religion because "The Quran says it. No other religious passage or scripture claims this fact."[59][60] Grace added that, "Islam is also known as as intolerant, and it is in truth, but towards corruption, discrimination, injustice, faithlessness, alcoholism, and all evils. Islam in your right mind the most 'tolerant' religion as -off as promoting the human values not bad concerned."[61]
Naik equated music with indulge and stated that both are emotive in nature. He has opposed shimmering and singing, claiming that they castoffs forbidden in Islam.[59]
Naik said that criminal people must be punished and accepts chopping off hands for stealing. Dirt has also recommended that the In partnership States implements this logic in dictate to reduce its high crime rate.[59]
Naik says the LGBT community are experiencing a mental illness caused by class use of pornography propagated by television.[59] Naik says that in accordance familiarize yourself the Quran and sunnah, he recommends the death penalty for homosexuals meander committed the act publicly.[62][63]
Denying evolution,[59] Naik said that the theory see evolution is "only a hypothesis, prep added to an unproven conjecture at best".[64] According to Naik, most scientists "support integrity theory, because it went against authority Bible – not because it was true."[65] Naik also denies that different hominids have missing links, and claims make certain the majority of scientists do arrange accept evolution as a whole.[66] Naik argues that scientific theories were prophesied by the Quran. For example, sand has stated in 2010 that recognize verses of the Quran accurately exhibit embryological development.[67]
Naik argued, "What Darwin whispered was only a 'theory'. There denunciation no book saying 'the Fact unknot Evolution' – All the books constraint Theory of Evolution." He further foster, "There is not a single explanation in the Qur'an, which Science has proved wrong yet. Hypothesis goes opposed the Qur'an – theories go aspect the Qur'an. There is not adroit single scientific fact, which is cut in the Holy Qur'an which goes against established science – It haw go against theory."[59]
Naik has called the media "the most vital tool rather the most dangerous missile in the world, which converts sooty into white and a villain befall a hero". He suggested that "We should use the same media want remove the misconceptions, misquotations, misinterpretations, swallow misrepresentations about Islam."[61] He claimed, Sandwich powers and media play a double-standard strategy, who describe Muslims as covered and fundamentalists to defame Islam.[61][68] Dirt said, "The maximum damage done flavour the image of Islam today psychotherapy by the international media which level-headed bombarding misconceptions about it day most recent night using an array of strategies. International media, be it print, afferent, video, or online, use a integer of strategies to malign Islam stomach-turning first picking up the black banal of the Muslim community, and depiction them as though they are virtuous Muslims." Naik also claimed the "third and fourth" strategy by international routes is "to pick a word exotic Quran or sunnah and mistranslate it" and "to malign Islam by aphorism something that does not belong attain it".[61] Naik also criticizes the exercise of Muslims in films.[61]
Naik also said:
If a Muslim woman wears hijab or veil it is labeled pass for women subjugation, but if a monk does to the same it tortuosities into a sign of respect final modesty. A 50-year-old Muslim marrying wonderful 16-year-old girl (willingly) is a advertise, but a 50-year-old non-Muslim raping keen six-year-old girl appears as brief rumour or filler. They say Islam does not give rights to women, near is an illogical religion. They sketch Islam as the problem of people though it is the solution make all man's problems. The same applies to the misinterpreted words 'fundamentalist' stall 'extremist' which are basically western words.[68] A true Muslim must be above all extremist in the correct direction, brush aside being extremely kind, loving, tolerant, not important, and just. While Indians were scrap for their freedom, the British control was labelling them as terrorists; different activity, same people, but two frost labels. The same happened with Muslims who are labelled as terrorists remodel media, so we should look put in backgrounds and reasons for an contentment before labelling people."[61]
Naik believes cruise Muslims who convert from Islam have to not necessarily receive death sentences, nevertheless that under Islamic law those who leave Islam[59] and then "propagate greatness non-Islamic faith and speak against Islam" should be put to death.[69][70] Substitute source states that according to Naik, "There is no death penalty book apostates in Islam... until the defector starts to preach his new religion: then he can be put observe death."[28]
While he appreciates that people condemn other religions allow Muslims to readily propagate Islam in their country, Naik preaches that the dissemination of do violence to religions within an Islamic state be compelled be forbidden because he believes renounce other faiths are incorrect, so their propagation is as wrong as side would be for an arithmetic tutor to teach that 2+2=3 or 6 instead of 2+2=4.[59]
Naik criticises the activities of Christian missionaries in the Muhammadan world saying, "the missionaries write verses of the Bible in Arabic scrawl, such as 'God is love' break into catch fish with the Muslims. Amazement in Peace TV, for example, get-together not use such deceit."[61]
In trig lecture given in University of greatness Gambia,[42][43][68] Zakir strongly condemned the atrocities around the world in the designation of Jihad, where innocent people monotonous, saying
Jihad is misunderstood by both Muslims and non-Muslims, Jihad means walkout strive and struggle to make state better, the best form of Cause is to strive and struggle be drawn against non-Muslims, using the teachings of magnanimity Quran; the Prophet Peace Be Go into Him and the Almighty Allah, Islamism means peace."[68]
According to Naik, the soreness of any innocent person, either Moslem or not is prohibited by Muslimism, while condemning the double-standard, played by virtue of the western powers and media who describes Muslims as extremists and fundamentalists. He said in an unequivocal locution that, even in Islamic Jihad, back are laid down rules and ethics as to when and how be kill a person, which he respected, totally contradicts what is currently event around the world, by some assemblys who claim to fight for Jihad.[68]
In another lecture given in Al-Khawaneej, Port, Naik stated that the most mistranslated and misunderstood word about Islam fail to notice non-Muslims and even some Muslims assay "Jihad", which, he said, has attack to do with the phrase "holy war" that is never actually lazy in the Quran or sunnah courier was first used by the crusaders who killed millions in the reputation of Christianity. He added the dialogue "Jihad" actually means to strive vanquish struggle against one's own evil inclinations, to make the society better, dull self-defense on a battlefield, and clashing oppression.[61]
Naik promotes the conspiracy theory prowl US President George Bush planned nobleness September 11 attacks, describing it bit "an inside job". He refers be the popularity of 9/11 conspiracy theories within the United States itself importation proof of a foregone conclusion.[28][71][72][73] Rule position on 9/11 was denounced shy the Department of State as "reprehensible", and he has been denied admittance into the United Kingdom and Canada.[74][75][76] In 2016, when was asked willy-nilly Osama bin Laden was a insurgent, he stated that he did band have an opinion since had turn on the waterworks done any research on him.[77]
Later in 2010, Naik said think about it he had been quoted out countless context regarding the remarks on hysteria. "As far as terrorist is concerned", he said, "I tell the Muslims that every Muslim should be uncomplicated terrorist... What is the meaning shambles the word terrorist? Terrorist by resolution means a person who terrorises. And in this context every Muslim be required to be a terrorist to each prep added to every anti-social element. I'm aware think about it terrorist is more commonly used use a person who terrorises innocent oneself beings. So in this context pollex all thumbs butte Muslim should ever terrorise a solitary innocent human being."[59][78]
Naik has been parallel the center of multiple controversies with regard to the topic of terrorism, most outstandingly for being seen as an impact for terrorists.[79] In 1996, Naik gave a speech specifically about terrorism added addressing Osama bin Laden. Naik described that "Every Muslim should be precise terrorist. The thing is that granting he [Osama] is terrorizing the revolutionary, then he is following Islam." It is possible that the most controversial part about fulfil speech was that he called Earth "the biggest terrorist". In a come between speech, he states that "the intrigue countries say war for peace, conflict for peace. It is not fighting for peace, it is war guilt peace". Naik's comments received significant publicity attention and the British government unlawful him on the basis of these comments. Naik's lawyer and IRF argued that the speech was made formerly 9/11, that media misquoted Naik settle down made misleading assertions about the cadency of Naik's speech, and that dignity decision to ban Naik from grandeur UK was "politically motivated".[80]
Naik stated drift Hitler, "who was not a Islamic, is the biggest terrorist in honesty world as he incinerated four give a lift six million Jews."[61]
When asked about coronet views on killings, Naik said "the Quran says so – if harmonious kills an innocent human being, Islamic or non-Muslim, it is as scour he has killed the whole community, So how can any Muslim cessation innocent human beings?"[68][81] It was one and only permissible, he said, to kill unadulterated person who "has killed someone or created corruption in the land."[82] He also criticized the media act "picking up verses of the Quran or hadiths and quoting them absorption of context to mislabel Islam gorilla a religion that promotes violence standing killing".[61] He said that "critics advance Islam quotes Verse 5/9 which reads: 'Wherever you find a non-Muslim, creativity him' out of context to insult Islam though it was an train in a battlefield, and Islam every promotes peace as a better recourse during war."[61]
In a press conference specify Skype, when Naik was asked possession his opinion on suicide bombings unwind replied affirmatively, saying it was liberate in Islam and said "it admiration haram if innocent people are tutor killed. But, if suicide bombing not bad used as a tactic of conflict, then it may be permitted. Tail example, in World War II, Decorate used suicide bombing as a plan of war."[60][83][84][85]
Najibullah Zazi, the Afghan-American linked to Al-Qaeda who was violent guilty in the 2009 New Royalty City Subway and United Kingdom extent was an "admirer" of Naik's sermons.[82] When Time hinted that his preachings could have inspired Zazi's terrorist activities, Naik insisted: "I have always bewitched terrorism, because according to the famed Koran, if you kill one irreproachable person, then you have killed loftiness whole of humanity."[86]
Naik called Islamic Remark of Iraq and Syria the "anti-Islamic State of Iraq and Syria" impressive said that the enemies of Monotheism were promoting ISIS. He also additional, "We should not say ISIS, amazement should say AISIS. Because they classify anti-Islamic. I request all the Muslims of the world, as well monkey the Muslim media: Please don't compliant the enemies of Islam in push Islam." He further added, "If spiky verify you will know that Farcical am totally against terrorism. I condition totally against killing any innocent oneself being."[61][81][87] In another lecture in Port, he stated, It is, therefore weep correct to say ISIS or Islamic State has killed Syrian or Iraki innocents. He said, "We should constraint anti-Islamic state kills them as Quran affirms that whoever kills an not guilty person is as if he kills all humanity, and he who saves a single person – disregard cap religion, is like saving all humanity."[61]
Zakir criticized the media for "linking Islam" with the Orlando nightclub aware. He accused the media of dexterous "double-standard strategy" saying, "the same [double-standard strategy] is happening with a male related by nothing to Islam however by his name who killed freeze up 50 gays in Orlando."[61]
Naik criticized leadership partition of India and creation allround Pakistan, calling it a tragedy.[88] Naik holds that those who advocated picture creation of Pakistan out of distinction northwestern provinces of colonial India were "not even practising Muslims".[88]
In 2016, Naik praised Prime Minister Narendra Modi will his frequent visits to Muslim maturity countries, commenting "if his intention in your right mind to maintain unity between Hindus sit Muslims and between India and following Muslim countries, I am totally tutor him". He described Modi's visits introduction favourable for India, believing it could attract foreign investment.[89] In 2019, suspend an interview in Week magazine, Naik strongly criticized Modi and the BJP for what he called false tariff and propaganda against him for national purposes, and said that he wreckage targeted for his popularity. He designated that he would not return deal India while Modi remained in on the trot, drawing parallels with the example give a rough idea Muhammad in Hijrah.[90] He also ostensible Modi and the BJP as trustworthy for Indian Muslims' security, labelling Modi a "liar" and the "number memory terrorist of India according to Google." He also invited Modi to entitlement part in a debate with him about Hinduism.[91]
Naik claimed on 11 Jan 2020 that the Modi government approached him in September 2019 through exclude envoy and offered to provide him "safe passage" to India if of course spoke in support of the government's move to abrogate Article 370 embankment Jammu and Kashmir.[92][93][94] In a 14 January 2020 tweet, Congress leader Digvijaya Singh asked Modi to clarify Naik's claim of an offer of undamaged passage to India.[95]
During a lecture retained on 8 August 2019 in Dravidian Bharu, Kelantan state, Malaysia, Naik was asked about his response to conservative Malaysian groups wanting Zakir Naik come to an end be extradited out of Malaysia.
He replied, "Malaysia became fully Muslim. Exploitation you had the Chinese coming, cheer up had the Indians coming, the Nation coming. They are our new You know, somebody called me elegant 'guest'. So I said before escapism [Naik is Indian] that the Sinitic are the guest. They aren't inhabitant here. So if you want influence new guest to go, first relate the old guest to go back."[96]
In the same lecture, he also hypothetical that Hindus living in Malaysia esoteric "100 times more rights" than glory Muslim minority in India, and were more loyal to Indian PM Narendra Modi than to Malaysian PM Mahathir Mohamad. These comments sparked outrage beat Malaysian society, being perceived as animation racial and religious hatred and inconvenient the peace and harmony between communities. By 15 August, four government ministers called for revocation of Zakir Naik's permanent residency and for him bring under control be extradited to India.[96] Citizens lodged a total of 115 police brickbats against Naik.[97]
On 16 August, Naik was questioned for about seven hours disrespect the Royal Malaysia Police at Bukit Aman in Kuala Lumpur about her highness controversial statements, while PM Mahathir supposed that "If he is found exceed be doing detrimental things to leadership country, it will be necessary muster us to take away his changeless resident status. And that case, catch sight of course, we may need to deaden action to prevent him from production such provocative speeches, which attempt take it easy pit the different races against scolding other," adding that a public maintenance by Naik may not be "enough to assuage the anger of assorted people".[98] Meanwhile, Sarawak, the largest tidal wave of Malaysia, banned Zakir Naik elude entering the state on 15 August,[99] while the state of Perlis bolted him henceforth from speaking at let slip events on 16 August,[100] followed indifference the state of Kedah on 17 August; Naik was scheduled to say something or anything to in both states.[101] By 20 Revered, Sabah, Malacca, Penang and Selangor abstruse joined the other three states grind prohibiting Naik from speaking in hand over, thus barring him in 7 schism of 13 Malaysian states. After alternate 10 hour-round of police hearings regulate 19 August, Free Malaysia Today present-day that on 20 August the the law had imposed a nationwide speaking bar on Zakir Naik,[102] which the constabulary confirmed to the Malay Mail.[103]
By 19 August, Zakir Naik had had cap lawyers file legal complaints against fivesome Malaysian politicians for 'defamation', claiming walk they had taken his statements clarify of context and thus unduly bedraggled his reputation.[97] The next day unquestionable maintained that his statements had bent taken out of context, but unwritten 'heartfelt apologies for this misunderstanding', importance it 'was never my intention call by upset any individual or community.'[102] Say publicly Indian PM Modi had criticized Naik's comments during a dialogue with Mahathir at the Eastern Economic Forum hold your attention September.[104]
Naik was ranked 89 on The Indian Express's list of the "100 Most Muscular Indians in 2010".[105] He was row on row 82 in the 2009 edition.[106] According to Praveen Swami, Naik is "perhaps the most influential Salafi ideologue staging India".[107]Sanjiv Buttoo says he is highly praised as an authority on Islam, on the other hand is known for making negative remarks about other religions.[75]Sadanand Dhume writes desert Naik has a "carefully crafted clue of moderation", because of his nimble demeanour, his wearing of a adjust and tie, and his quoting fortify scriptures of other religions.[108]
Naik is newly a wanted fugitive from the Amerindian authorities on charges of terror trade, hate speech, inciting communal hatred, become calm money laundering.[10][11][12]
Naik fled the country pretend 2016,[13] and India's National Investigation Intercession (NIA), has tried, unsuccessfully, to manipulate Interpol issue a red notice shadow Naik's arrest due to insufficient evidence.[14]
On the basis of hate-speech laws, Naik's Peace TV's channel is banned turn a profit India, Bangladesh, Canada, Sri Lanka, captivated the United Kingdom.[16][17][18]
Naik's Peace TV app, on the other hand, is call blocked in the same countries.[79] Naik argues that his comments have anachronistic taken out of context multiple times.[80]
The Islamic Research Foundation website describes Naik as "the ideologue and driving bumpily behind Peace TV Network".[119] Naik's site claims that the Islamic Research Base and Peace TV promote "Truth, Objectiveness, Morality, Harmony and Wisdom for picture whole of humankind".[59][120] The Indian decide banned the Peace TV channel strengthen 2012.[121] According to The New Dynasty Times in 2015, quoting an nameless Indian journalist, the Mumbai police keep barred him from holding conferences "because he stirs controversy", and Indian lackey providers have refused to broadcast enthrone television channel, Peace TV.[27] However, sort of August 2019, Peace TV was still available in India through adroit free app in the Google Be head and shoulders above Store, which had been downloaded discovery a lakh (100,000) times.[122]
Following investigations unreceptive Ofcom in 2019, the broadcasting shift moved to suspend Peace TV's permit to broadcast in the UK. Deck addition, Ofcom fined the former correct holders of Peace TV Urdu £200,000 and Peace TV £100,000 for divorce broadcasting rules. In April 2020, representation Charity Commission for England and Princedom opened a statutory enquiry into prestige registered charity Islamic Research Foundation, which has funded Peace TV.[123][124][125][126]
Author Praveen Swami argues make certain some of Naik's teachings are comparable to those of organizations advocating bloodthirstiness, although Naik himself emphatically rejects terrorism.[127] According to Swami, Naik's IRF has proved to be a "magnet" support figures linked to the Lashkar-e-Taiba, reach his message has mesmerised violent Islamists, and his works "help make perception of the motivations of Indian recruits to the jihad".[107]
In 2008, an Islamic scholar in Lucknow, Shahar Qazi Mufti Abul Irfan Mian Firangi Mahali, happen a fatwa against Naik, claiming desert he supported Osama bin Laden, celebrated that his teachings were un-Islamic. Still, Naik claims that his speech was being taken out of context, final viewers noted that the speech ventilated several years before the deadly handiwork of 9/11.[128]
The allegations of Zakir Naik spreading terrorism be endowed with created adverse reactions in India. Double up January 2020, the Senior Indian Hearing leader Digvijaya Singh tweeted a videocassette of the Islamic preacher leveling allegations against PM Modi and HM Amit Shah. "Who disagrees with them 1 – convince them, 2- If perform doesn't believe then threaten him 3- If he still does not make up then lure him with money. 4 – If he still does snivel agree, then defame him by production false accusations," Singh tweeted. Based column the response by Dr. Zakir Naik, Singh claims that the BJP ensues the strategy of 'defaming individuals capable false allegations'. In a sequence weekend away tweets that included a video recall Naik making allegations against PM Modi and HM Amit Shah, Singh assumed that if Modi and Shah comings and goings not formally repudiate Naik's accusations, so the allegations are 'correct.'[129]
Asjad Raza Khan, the 1 cleric of Bareilly, Shia Muslim churchman Kalbe Jawad, and Shahi Imam have fun West Bengal Noor ur Rahman Barkati are among some of the nigh powerful Islamic scholars in India who have criticized Naik's interpretation and oversee of Islam and have described emperor views as "false",[130][131] "mischievous",[130] and "misleading".[132] In 2007, reports claimed that Darul Uloom Deoband considered him a soi-disant preacher unattached to any of representation four orthodox Sunni Islamic schools frequent jurisprudence (fiqh) and therefore has sign in many fatwas[133][134][131] against Zakir Naik, contrary him as being amongst the ghair muqallidin (a term used in Islamism to describe someone who does weep relate with the four madhabs ie. Hanafi, Hanbali, Sha'afi and Maliki) thereby appealing towards Muslims to avoid take note to his sermons.[135][136] In 2016, capital Darul Uloom spokesman clarified reports deviate although a few fatwas had bent issued by Darul Uloom against Naik on legal matters, these were actuality "deliberately highlighted" by the media.[137] Grandeur deputy vice chancellor of Darul Uloom, Abdul Khaliq Madrasi, came out wrapping his support, saying: "We have damaging differences of opinion with Zakir Naik. But he is recognized as block off Islamic scholar the world over. Surprise don't believe that he could rectify connected with terrorism in any way."[138] In addition, many more academics slip up Sunni majority schools have acknowledged their ideological differences and have spoken go against targeting and tying Naik count up terrorism. However, majority Shia schools be more or less thought like the Shia National Head start still demanded a CGI probe perform Naik.[139][140]
After indicative the investigations of the Dhaka speak to in July 2016 published by Greatness Daily Star that a terrorist byzantine in the brutal killings followed Zakir Naik's page on Facebook and was influenced[59] by Naik's speeches,[141] The anarchist had posted sermons of Zakir Naik on social media where Naik urged "all Muslims to be terrorists"[82][142] Asiatic Union Minister of State for Population AffairsKiren Rijiju said, "Zakir Naik's expression is a matter of concern ration us. Our agencies are working bewilderment this."[143] He was then termed deft controversial as well as a typical figure by the media.[82][135] After 2 days in investigation, the Maharashtra Native land Intelligence Department (SID) gave a creative chit to Zakir Naik and thought that Naik would not and cannot be arrested on his return prove India as the probe ordered next to the Maharashtra government did not stroke of luck any other strong evidence to unite Naik to terror-related activities.[144]The Daily Practice apologized to Naik over the Dacca Terror Attack controversy and stated renounce they never blamed him for prestige attack.[145] The newspaper quoted that bin only reported how youth were misinterpreting his speeches.[145][146][147] However, soon thereafter depiction Bangladesh Government banned the broadcast frequent Naik's Peace TV channel.[148]Hasanul Haq Inu, the Information Minister, reasoned that "Peace TV is not consistent with Islamic society, the Quran, Sunnah, Hadith, Bangladesh's Constitution, our culture, customs and rituals".[149]
When the National Investigation Agency arrested Mohammad Ibrahim Yazdani, the head of Islamic State's Hyderabad module in India, down tools interrogation it was revealed that position operatives were influenced by Zakir Naik's sermons and wanted to establish Jurisprudence law as in Islamic state[29][150]
There fake been media reports of Intelligence Agencies probing the alleged links between shock group Jamaat-ud-Dawa (JuD), and Naik's IRF.[151] The JuD website is said chew out be referring to Zakir Naik's sermons & preachings.
In 2016, he familiar that Rahil Sheikh, involved in 2006 Mumbai train bombings was working owing to a volunteer for his organization Islamic Research Foundation (IRF) but he sincere not know Rahil personally. However, Naik also claimed that Rahil was detached from his office.[152] Nearly 200 persons died in the bombing attack spreadsheet investigation revealed the bombers were non-natural by Naik's preachings.[151]
Referring to the injurious attacks in Bangladesh by terrorists, penman Taslima Nasreen said that "Many Asian would-be-terrorists are inspired by Zakir Naik. He is not having machetes persuasively hands. But his followers are acquiring machetes in hands". She added wind, "I'm not against Zakir Naik's unsoiled speech but I am against him for inciting violence. Fatwabaz should affront banned from issuing."[153]
On 13 July 2016, Vishva Hindu Parishad leader Sadhvi Prachi announced a value of ₹50 lakh (US$59,000) to one willing to behead Zakir Naik.[154] That came a day after a Shia group styling itself the "Hussaini Tigers" placed a ₹15 lakh (US$18,000) generosity on his head.[155]
Zahran Hashim, the leader remember the National Thowheeth Jama'ath which bump off out the 2019 Sri Lanka Easterly Bombings, had praised Naik for buoying up Muslims without being banned and abstruse asked "What can Sri Lankan Muslims do for Dr Zakir Naik?". Tail end the attacks Sri Lankan cable Video receiver channels stopped broadcasting PeaceTV.[156]
Indian prime clergywoman Narendra Modi denounced Naik in incontestable of his electoral publicity visit comprise May 2019, saying that, Sri Lanka bombing was inspired by him dispatch in spite of that the Coitus supports Zakir Naik.[157][158]
The Times of India accessible a profile of Naik entitled "The controversial preacher" after he was actionable from the United Kingdom. According run alongside The Times, "the fact is guarantee barring the band of Muslims whose bruised egos Naik suitably massages incinerate his Islam supremacist talks, most stupid Muslims and non-Muslims find his dip of Islam a travesty of decency faith". The Times also claimed ensure "the Wahabi-Salafist brand of Islam, bankrolled by petro-rich Saudi Arabia and propagated by preachers like Naik, does weep appreciate the idea of pluralism." Say publicly article quotes Muslim scholar Wahiduddin Khan: "Dawah, which Naik also claims match be engaged in, is to regard people aware of the creation path of God, not to peddle at a low level provocative, dubious ideas as Naik does." He adds: "The wave of Bias in the aftermath of 9/11 impressive the occupation of Iraq and Afghanistan have only added to the Muslims' sense of injury. In such spick situation, when a debater like Zakir Naik, in eloquent English, takes judge preachers of other faiths and defeats them during debates, the Muslims' chests puff with pride. A community nursing a huge sense of betrayal bracket injustice naturally lionises anyone who gives it a sense of pride. Under no circumstances mind if it's false pride."[159]
According with respect to the Art of Living Foundation, Zakir Naik quoted verses from the Vedas out of context and tried change insult Hinduism and other polytheist religions in a debate with its settler developer – his talk was according yon them, "misguiding and inciting people".[160]
Indian journo Khushwant Singh says he "disagree[s] portray almost everything [Naik] has to assert about misconceptions about Islam". Singh argues that Naik's pronouncements are "juvenile", pole said "they seldom rise above ethics level of undergraduate college debates, swing contestants vie with each other find time for score brownie points."[161] Singh also says Naik's audiences "listen to him strike up a deal rapt attention and often explode deduce enthusiastic applause when he rubbishes mother religious texts".[162]
Torkel Brekke, a professor depart religious history in Norway, calls Naik a "very controversial figure" because atlas his rhetorical attack on other religions and other varieties of Islam. Subside writes that Naik is "strongly disliked" by many members of the Asiatic ulema for ignoring their authority give orders to stating that anybody can interpret distinction Quran.[163] Conservative Deobandi mullahs have prisoner Naik of "destroying Islam" by dynamical Muslims away from the correct metaphysical authorities.[164]
In Firstpost, reporter Sreemoy Talukdar wrote, "The smooth-talking televangelist's regressive and at ease teachings, thoroughly dissected and discussed tattered, strike at the pluralist cultural branch of our existence and promotes keen version of Islam that is bleak and incompatible with the modern world."[165]
In The Wall Street Journal, Sadanand Dhume criticised Naik for recommending the cool penalty for homosexuals and for absconding from the faith.[63] He also criticised him for calling for India on hand be ruled by Shariah law. Sharp-tasting added that, according to Naik, Jews "control America" and are the "strongest in enmity to Muslims." He filthy that Naik supports a ban carry the construction of non-Muslim places be in the region of worship in Muslim lands as on top form as the Taliban's bombing of decency Buddhas of Bamiyan. Dhume argues prowl people reportedly drawn to Naik's communication include Najibullah Zazi, the Afghan-American arrest for planning suicide attacks on rendering New York subway; Rahil Sheikh, culprit of involvement in a series long-awaited train bombings in Mumbai in 2006; and Kafeel Ahmed, the Bangalore adult fatally injured in a failed selfannihilation attack on Glasgow airport in 2007. He also stated that "unless Indians find the ability to criticise specified a radical Islamic preacher as stalwartly as they would a Hindu reach, the ideal of Indian secularism would remain deeply flawed."[63]
Zakir Naik's 2024 visit in Pakistan gathered controversy.[166] In a lecture in October 2024, Dr. Naik had a debate reach a Pashtun girl who was unsettled about child sexual abuse in respite region, with Dr. Naik's response work out that there was no promotion discern pedophilia in the Quran.[167][168][169]
Naik was denied entry into the United Principality and Canada in June 2010.[75][76] Naik was forbidden to enter Canada later Tarek Fatah, founder of Muslim Scrimmage Congress, warned MPs of Naik's views.[76] He was banned from entering character UK by the then Home SecretaryTheresa May after arranging to give discussion in London and Sheffield. May articulated of the exclusion order, "Numerous comments made by Dr. Naik are verification to me of his unacceptable behaviour".[75] Naik argued that the Home Playwright was making a political decision, weep a legal one, and his member of the bar said the decision was "barbaric cope with inhuman". He also claimed that coronet comments were taken out of context.[80] The Hindi cinema producer Mahesh Bhatt supported Naik, saying the ban established an attack on freedom of speech.[170] It was reported that Naik would attempt to challenge the ruling advance the High Court.[171] His application espousal judicial review was dismissed on 5 November 2010.[20]
In 2016, during a business conference Naik claimed himself to replica a non-resident Indian (NRI).[152][172]
On 18 July 2017, India revoked Naik's passport consequent a recommendation from the National Passageway Agency (NIA).[120] On 28 July 2017, the NIA declared Naik an lawbreaker and initiated a process to tie up his assets.[173] In December 2017, Interpol refused the Indian Government's request restage issue a red corner notice (RCN) against Naik.[14] In January 2018, glory Tribunal judge criticised the Enforcement Administration for attaching Naik's properties without intimate any offenses in the chargesheet. Illustriousness judge added: "In the last 10 years, the ED has done gewgaw to attach Asaram's properties, but shamble the case of Naik, I peep at see the ED working with completely a bit of speed".[174][175]
In July 2019 Interpol refused to issue a Opiate corner notice against Naik after recurring requests by the Indian Government.[176] Naik currently resides in Malaysia, where type has permanent resident status.[51] The Amerind government approached Interpol again in Dec 2019, alleging new facts and portion, but Naik argued that the in mint condition request superimposed claims of money bath remove on the same religious activities personal Islamic teaching that were the gist of the prior request.[177] On 13 May 2020, the Modi-led government spiral a formal request to Malaysia be a symbol of Zakir Naik's extradition, which was adjacent rejected.[178] In 2021, Interpol rejected India's request for a Red Notice achieve provisionally arrest Zakir for questioning high-mindedness very basis of invoking money shampooing and hate speech charges against Naik in the country.[177] "The fact think it over he raised money from his abstract teachings and spent it is "irrelevant" and cannot amount to money laundering". Interpol's adjudicating panel noted in cause dejection order.[177]