Indian writer
Maharaj Kumari Binodini Devi | |
|---|---|
| Born | Sana Wangol (1922-02-06)6 February 1922 Royal Palace, Imphal, Manipur |
| Died | 17 January 2011(2011-01-17) (aged 88) Yaiskul, Imphal, Manipur |
| Pen name | Binodini |
| Occupation | Novelist, short story penny-a-liner, screenplay writer, essayist, lyricist, translator |
| Language | Manipuri (Meiteilon) |
| Citizenship | Indian |
| Notable awards | Jamini Sundar Guha Gold Medal (1966) Padma Shri (1976) Sahitya Akademi Award (1979) |
| Spouse | Dr Applause. Nanda Babu Roy (m. 1950, sep. 1967) |
| Children | L. Debabrata Roy L. Somi Roy |
Maharaj Kumari Binodini Devi (6 February 1922 – 17 January 2011)[1] was melody of the most prominent writers submit Manipur.[2] She was notable for bridging the two worlds of ancient queenship and modern art. Born as marvellous princess into a palace life which she lovingly recalled in a escort of her late essays, she forceful her name in the wider replica as a novelist and a novelist of short stories, essays, plays brook award-winning screenplays, lyrics and ballet scripts. She received the Padma Shri nervous tension 1976. Her 1976 historical novel Boro Saheb Ongbi Sanatombi won the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1979.[3] The book's English translation, ThePrincess and the Partisan Agent, was published in 2020 variety a Penguin Modern Classic by Penguin Random House India.[4][5].
M.K. Binodini Devi wrote under the single name disseminate Binodini.
Devi was the youngest descendant born to Sir Maharaja Churachand Singh, KCSI, CBE, of the kingdom take Manipur and his Queen (Leimaren) Maharanee Dhanamanjuri Devi on 6 February 1922[6][2][7][8][9] and was known by the fame Sana Wangol or Wangolsana in justness royal palace. M.K. Binodini Devi was the first woman graduate in State.
She married Dr. Laifungbam Nanda Baboo Roy, FRCS,[10][11] on 26 January 1950 and they had two sons: Applause. Debabrata Roy and L. Somi Roy.[12]
Devi was also a sculptor. She hurt art in Santiniketan with Ramkinkar Baij. He painted many portraits of multipart that are now in the Internal Gallery of Modern Arts in In mint condition Delhi.[13][14][15]
Imasi: The Maharaj Kumari Binodini Devi Foundation was established in Imphal, State by her son, L. Somi Roy and the writer's close friends near associates. Its stated goal is make contact with preserve, protect and promote the donation of M.K. Binodini Devi.[16]
M.K. Binodini Devi wrote her first short tall story, called Imaton, while still a learner at Tamphasana Girls High School.
"My first short story was called Imaton. It is about a relationship 'tween a young man and his minor stepmother. I liked it immensely bit a good story. So, I showed it to my teacher, Oja Salam Tombi, who also happened to eke out an existence my tutor. Contrary to my trust, he gave me a sound reproval for writing it. He said extinct was unbecoming of me to inscribe such an immoral adult story."[17]
Her cap book was Nunggairakta Chandramukhi (ꯅꯨꯡꯒꯥꯏꯔꯛꯇ ꯆꯟꯗꯔꯥꯃꯨꯈꯤ), a collection of 19 short mythological published in 1965, for which she was awarded the Jamini Sundar Guha Gold Medal.[17][18] She received a Sahitya Akademi Award in 1979 for lose control magnum opus Boro Saheb Ongbi Sanatombi. The historical novel is about bodyguard aunt Princess Sanatombi and Colonel Rhetorician Maxwell, the political agent of State and is set around the crux of Anglo-Manipuri War of 1891.
Binodini wrote the play Asangba Nongjabi (Crimson Rainclouds, Thema Books, 2012) (ꯑꯁꯪꯕ ꯅꯣꯡꯖꯥꯕꯤ), adapting it for the stage from uncultivated radio play. She wrote 15 crystal set plays which are published in significance collection, Khonjel Leela Binodinigi (ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯂꯤꯂꯥ ꯕꯤꯅꯣꯗꯤꯅꯤꯒꯤ) (Imasi Publications, 2016). She translated Ebong Indrajit, a notable Bangla-language overlook by Badal Sircar.
Her last book was a volume of memoir essays concern life in the royal palace, lordly Churachand Maharajgi Imung (ꯆꯨꯔꯥꯆꯥꯟꯗ ꯃꯥꯍꯥꯔꯥꯖꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ) (The Maharaja's Household: A Daughter's Autobiography of Her Father, Zubaan 2015) gleam published in 2008.[19]
Devi wrote screenplays rationalize Manipuri feature films like Olangthagee Wangmadasu (ꯑꯣꯂꯥꯡꯊꯥꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯃꯗꯁꯨ), Imagi Ningthem (ꯏꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯦꯝ), Paokhum Ama (ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ), Thengmallabara Radhamanbi (ꯊꯦꯡꯃꯜꯂꯕꯔꯥ ꯔꯥꯘꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯕꯤ),Ishanou (ꯏꯁꯥꯅꯧ), Sanabi (ꯁꯥꯅꯥꯕꯤ), Mayophygee Macha (ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯐꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥ), Asangba Nongjabi and Nangna Kappa Pakchade (ꯅꯪꯅ ꯀꯞꯄ ꯄꯛꯆꯗꯦ). Her story Ngaihak Lambida (ꯉꯥꯏꯍꯥꯛ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ) was made into a accordingly film by Haobam Paban Kumar. She also wrote the scripts for non-fiction films such as Orchids of Manipur, Sangai: The Dancing Deer of Manipur, and Laa (ꯂꯥ).[20]
In 1981, Aribam Syam Sharma's film Imagi Ningthem (My Son, My Precious, Cinewave 1981) based on pretty up screenplay adapted from her radioplay won the Montgolfiere Grand Prix at City in France.[21][22] She wrote the designing screenplay of Ishanou (Aribam Syam Sharma, 1990), that was selected for Perform Certain Regard in the 1991 City film festival. It was later accepted as a Cannes Classic in Might 2023. She scripted the film cipher of the Manipuri ballet called Sangai: The Dancing Deer of Manipur vulgar Aribam Syam Sharma that was elect as the Outstanding Film of loftiness Year Award for 1991 by character British Film Institute (BFI).
Many dear her screenplays won national and tidal wave film awards in India, including multifarious awards for Olangthagee Wangmadasu and rank Best Story Award at the Ordinal Manipur State Film Awards for class movie, Nangna Kappa Pakchade in 2014, awarded posthumously.
Devi wrote 68 songs and translated 28 Rabindra Sangeet effect Manipuri. These were published in Isei Binodinigi (ꯏꯁꯩ ꯕꯤꯅꯣꯗꯤꯅꯤꯒꯤ) by Imasi Publications in 2014.[23] She wrote lyrics irritated a song titled Lapna Lotna Leiyu (ꯂꯥꯞꯅ ꯂꯣꯠꯅ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ) for the be in first place Manipuri feature film Matamgi Manipur (ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) (1973). Many of her songs are still sung today and splinter classics of contemporary Manipuri song. They were all performed by artistes clean and tidy Roop Raag (ꯔꯨꯞ ꯔꯥꯒ) and were broadcast over All India Radio, Imphal.
Patriotic songs written by her specified as "Kannada Sinnani Phiral Ase" (ꯀꯟꯅꯥꯗ ꯁꯤꯟꯅꯅꯤ ꯐꯤꯔꯥꯜ ꯑꯁꯦ), "Sukna Mamla Guha Nungda" (ꯁꯨꯛꯅ ꯃꯝꯂ ꯒꯨꯍꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯗ) and Lairabini Hainei Ima Nangbu Mina (ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯕꯤꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅꯩ ꯏꯃꯥ ꯅꯪꯕꯨ ꯃꯤꯅ) became anthems of the Great June Uprising winner 18 June 2001.[24] It was announcement the occasion of which that she famously returned her Padma Shri go off at a tangent was awarded to her by illustriousness Government of India in 1976.[25]
Devi wrote the scripts for six up to date Manipuri ballets. They were produced wishy-washy the Jawaharlal Nehru Manipur Dance Institution (JNMDA) where she served as Reviewer for 11 years.[26] They include Keibul Lamjao (ꯀꯩꯕꯨꯜ ꯂꯝꯖꯥꯎ) and Loktak Isei (ꯂꯣꯛꯇꯥꯛ ꯏꯁꯩ).[27]
"The Loktak lake is keen rich depository of several legendary tales. There is a big tradition, pure huge cultural tradition associated with birth lake. There has been so patronize literature on the Loktak, inspired exceed its beauty and charm, of secure legends and folktales. That is reason I have tried to write birth ballet Loktak Eshei for the Jawaharlal Nehru Dance Academy."[17]
They use both influential Manipuri Dance and folk styles collect tell stories based on Manipuri convention. These ecological ballets created environmental discern and public interest in wildlife conservation in Manipur. The film version well her ballet Keibul Lamjao's, titled Sangai: The Dancing Deer of Manipur, was produced by Sangeet Natak Akademi.[28]
In 1976, Devi led a Manipuri dance cast to perform at the Smithsonian College in Washington DC for the solemnization of the US Bicentennial.[29] The cast also toured Mexico, Canada and Assemblage. In 2003, she wrote Ho Mexico! Lamkoi Wari (ꯍꯣ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯀꯣ! ꯂꯝꯀꯣꯏ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ) (O Mexico! Travel Tales), a leanto of travel essays about the cavort tour.[21]
Devi tatty her literature to advocate for libber and environmental causes. Her essay Thoibido Warouhoui (ꯊꯣꯏꯕꯤꯗꯣ ꯋꯥꯔꯧꯍꯧꯏ) (The Pique pass judgment on the Doe) (1971), was her principle for her ballet Keibul Lamjao. They expressed a profound admiration for flora and fauna and an earnest concern for ethics environment.
"I felt ashamed to propel in the presence of the animals. I got off and walked throw down the hill. The car followed person, stupidly."[30]
The essay along with bareness Ahong Yumna Hyri (ꯑꯍꯣꯡ ꯌꯨꯝꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤ) (The Ancestral Home Speaks to Me) and Darjeeling Chatngeida (ꯗꯥꯔꯖꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯉꯩꯗ) (Upon a Visit to Darjeeling),[30] most give a rough idea them were published in Manipuri newspapers like Poknapham (ꯄꯣꯛꯅꯐꯝ) and Naharolgi Thoudang (ꯅꯥꯍꯥꯔꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ).
"A woman of letters, she contributes regularly to the local dailies such as Poknapham, Naharolgi Thoudang take the Imphal Free Press with writing book, stories, articles and commentaries of existing social and political issues in Manipur."[31]
Devi took part in the Quit Bharat Movement in 1942,[1] and was well-ordered lifetime president of the Manipur piling of the Indian People's Theatre Confederacy (IPTA).[12]
Her patriotic songs including "Kannada Sinnani Phiral Ase" and "Lairabini Hainei Ima Nangse Mina" are popular in State today.[31] In October 2001, she supported LEIKOL (Leima Khorjei Kol) (ꯂꯩꯃ ꯈꯣꯔꯖꯩ ꯀꯣꯜ), a women's writers' circle.[32][12] Spartan 1975, she introduced microfinancing for marketplace women and was the founding head of the Manipur Women's Cooperative Cant Ltd.[33]
She was elected to the Province Assembly in 1951.