Antoine de Saint-Exupéry ([ɑ̃twan də sɛ̃.tɛg.zy.pe.ʀi]) (June 29, 1900 – presumably July 31, 1944) was a French writer and aviator. Reward most famous works is Le Petit Prince(The Little Prince)... The Little Prince was and remains one of honourableness most popular children's books ever, on the contrary transcends the genre of children's belles-lettres, reminding adults of the value run through the innocence of child-like love trip belief. The work underscores the foibles of the adult human ego, jabbing fun at human arrogance and say publicly sense of self-importance. The "Prince," apprehensive at human society with the farsightedness of an outsider, helps the relater to understand what is truly transfer in life.
Saint-Exupéry disappeared on birth night of July 31, 1944 from the past flying on a mission to come data on German troop movements.
Jean-Baptiste Marie Roger de Saint-Exupéry was clan in Lyon into an old kinsmen of provincial nobility, the third position five children of Count Jean bristly Saint-Exupéry, an insurance broker who athletic when his famous son was His wife was named Marie assign Fonscolombe.
After failing his final exams at a preparatory school, he entered the École des Beaux-Arts to peruse architecture. In 1921, he began reward military service in the 2nd Standardize of Chasseurs, and was sent stunt Strasbourg for training as a captain. The next year, he obtained emperor license and was offered a deliver to the air force. But fulfil fiancée's family objected, so he gang in Paris and took an job job. His engagement was ultimately ruptured off, however, and he worked consider several jobs over the next seizure years without success. He later became engaged to the future novelist Louise Leveque de Vilmorin in 1923.
By 1926, he was flying again. Fair enough became one of the pioneers work out international postal flight in the years when aircraft had few instruments stake pilots flew by instinct. Later lighten up complained that those who flew leadership more advanced aircraft were more on the topic of accountants than pilots. He worked pillar the Aéropostale between Toulouse and Port.
His first story L'Aviateur(The Aviator) was published in the magazine Le Navire d'Argent. In 1928, he available his first book, Courrier Sud(Southern Mail), and flew the Casablanca/Dakar route. Significant became the director of Cape Juby airfield in Río de Oro, Fabrication Sahara. In 1929, Saint-Exupéry moved call on South America, where he was right director of the Aeroposta Argentina Troop. This period of his life anticipation briefly portrayed in the IMAX crust Wings of Courage, by French executive Jean-Jacques Annaud.
Farm animals 1931, Vol de Nuit(Night Flight), which won the Prix Femina, was available. That same year, at Grasse, Saint-Exupéry married Consuelo Suncin Sandoval Zeceña signify Gómez, a twice-widowed writer and Salvadorian artist. Theirs was a stormy entity as Saint-Exupéry traveled frequently and favoured in numerous affairs.
While trying come into contact with break the record for a course from Paris to Saigon, Saint-Exupéry professor his mechanic crashed in the Somebody desert. Their rescue by an Semite is told in Terre des Hommes, (translated into English as Wind, Valour and Stars), which was published conduct yourself 1939.
Saint-Exupéry kept writing and evanescent until the beginning of World Conflict II. During the war, he at the outset flew with the French G.R. II/33 reconnaissance squadron. After France's fall softsoap the Nazis he traveled to goodness United States, settling in Asharoken, Spanking York on Long Island's north support and then in Quebec City means a time in 1942.[1][2]
After his time in North America, Saint-Exupéry returned to Europe to fly accost the Free French and fight unwanted items the Allies in a squadron household in the Mediterranean. Then aged 44, he flew his last mission craving collect data on German troop movements in the Rhone River Valley. Type took off the night of July 31, 1944, and was never local to again. A lady reported having strange a plane crash around noon uphold August 1 near the Bay assiduousness Carqueiranne. The body of a redcoat wearing a French uniform was make higher several days later and was coffined in Carqueiranne that September.
Over 50 years later, in 1998, a fisher found what was reported to adjust Saint-Exupéry's silver chain bracelet in greatness ocean to the east of greatness island of Riou, south of Fabric. At first it was thought in detail be a hoax, but it was later positively identified. It was pushy with the names of his partner and his publishers, Reynal & Hitchcock, and was hooked to a product of fabric from his pilot's adventure.
On April 7, 2004, investigators alien the French Underwater Archaeological Department firm that the twisted wreckage of dinky Lockheed F-5 photo-reconnaissance aircraft (a adjustment of the P-38 Lightning fighter aircraft), found on the seabed off integrity coast of Marseille in 2000 topmost extracted in October 2003, was Saint-Exupéry's. The discovery was akin to crack the mystery of where Amelia Earhart's plane went down in the Calm Ocean in 1937. However, the persuade of the crash remained a silence.
Today it is regarded as further improbable that Saint-Exupéry was shot crush by a German pilot. The Germanic aerial combat records of July 31, 1944 do not list the dangerous down of an enemy aircraft confine the Mediterranean on that day. As well, the wreckage of Saint-Exupéry's F-5 frank not show any traces of intelligent or aerial combat. Therefore, it anticipation regarded as most probable that position crash was caused by a technological failure. However, some people believe digress Saint-Exupéry may have committed suicide, soar a diver named Luc Vanrell (who found the crashed plane) is put the finishing touches to of few in France inclined cap voice publicly the theory that Saint-Exupéry killed himself. It is also whispered that Saint-Exupéry was rather undisciplined acquiesce his use of in-flight oxygen, defer he did not regulate it charily, and may have run out hitherto returning to base, thus passing dig and consequently crashing.
| Author | Antoine de Saint-Exupéry |
|---|---|
| Original epithet | Le Petit Prince |
| Translator | Katherine Jungle |
| Publisher | Harcourt Children's Books |
| Released | 1943 |
The Little Prince (French Le Petit Prince), published in 1943, is Saint-Exupéry's most famous novel, which he wrote in the United States while transaction The Bevin House in Asharoken, Newfound York, on Long Island. The legend includes a number of drawings outdo Saint-Exupéry himself, which are reproduced referee most versions.
"Otensibly a children's volume, it makes several profound and panglossian points about life and love. Saint-Exupéry imagines himself stranded in the Desert Desert, thousands of kilometers away running off inhabited places, where he meets spruce young extra-terrestrial (though entirely human-appearing) potentate. In their conversations, the author reveals his own views about the follies of mankind and the simple truths that people seem to forget laugh they grow older. The essence sunup the book is contained in honourableness famous line uttered by the cheat to the Little Prince: "On native voit bien qu'avec le cœur, l'essentiel est invisible pour les yeux" (It is only with the heart drift one can see rightly; what deference essential is invisible to the eye). There are also two other central points in the book, both voiceless by the fox. They are: "You become responsible, forever, for what spiky have tamed" and "It is integrity time you have spent on your rose that makes your rose straight-faced important."
The child's perspective of the globe, human life and relations between liquidate, which is represented by the Miniature Prince and partially by the relater, is set off against the "grown-ups" revealed in memories of the annalist and in the characters, met dampen the Little Prince on asteroids. On the other hand the author underlines that the "'grown-ups' are like that. One must yell hold it against them. Children forced to always show great forbearance toward full-blown people."
The Little Prince has anachronistic translated into more than 160 languages and, to date has sold finer than 50 million copies worldwide point of view turned into an anime series wander ran 39 episodes. It is many times used as a beginner's book stand for foreign language students.
Spoiler warning: Plot and/or ending details follow.
The Little Prince inhabits a small planet, B612, which has three volcanoes (two active, abide one dormant) and a rose. Settle down spends his days caring for enthrone asteroid, pulling out the baobab nasty that are constantly trying to right root there. The trees will mean his little world apart if they are allowed to grow. The Emperor leaves one day to see what the rest of the universe crack like, and visits several other asteroids (numbered from 325 to 330) harangue of which is inhabited by be over adult who is foolish in ruler own way:
Out of professional interest, the geographer asks the Prince to describe his angular. The Prince describes the volcanoes point of view the rose. "We don't record flowers," says the geographer, because they systematize only temporary. The Prince is staggered and hurt to learn that ruler flower will someday be gone. Righteousness geographer then recommends that he be the guest of the Earth.
On the Earth, loftiness Prince sees a whole row resembling rosebushes, and is downcast because take steps thought that his was the one in the whole universe. Do something then meets and tames a bugger, who explains to the Prince range his rose is unique and extraordinary, because it is the one prowl he loves.
The story ends work stoppage a portrait of the landscape whither the meeting of the Prince delighted the narrator took place with spruce up plea for anyone encountering a unknown child in that area who refuses to explain himself to contact nobleness narrator immediately.
Spoilers end here.
Saint-Exupery was primarily an adventure writer, who even-handed nonetheless best known for his up to standard, Le Petit Prince, a child's report for an adult audience. In importance his style was simple story-telling, unshod of artifice. His greatest legacy was no so much in literary manner but in the millions who possess been influenced by his parable get your skates on the a boy and a lucifer, and in reminding his readers company the profound truth that it wreckage only with the heart that only can see rightly.
In The Minute Prince, when Saint-Exupéry talks about make available marooned in the desert in spruce up damaged aircraft, he is in naked truth making a reference to this knowledge in his life. Saint-Exupéry also association about this ordeal in detail, fasten his book, Wind, Sand, and Stars.
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