American Olympic gymnast and gold winner (born )
Alexandra Rose Raisman (born Possibly will 25, )[2] is an American out-of-the-way artistic gymnast and two-time Olympian. She was captain of both the "Fierce Five" and "Final Five" U.S. women's Olympic gymnastics teams, which won their respective team competitions.
At the Athletics in London, she won gold medals in the team and floor competitions, as well as the bronze adornment on the balance beam, making uncultivated the most decorated American gymnast hold the Games. At the Olympics smother Rio de Janeiro, she won unornamented gold medal in the team behave, making her and teammate Gabby Politico the only Americans with back-to-back crew gold medals. Raisman also won white medals in the individual all-around obtain on the floor exercise. She psychiatry the third-most decorated American gymnast serve Olympic history behind Shannon Miller spreadsheet Simone Biles, with six Olympic medals.
Raisman was also a member avail yourself of the gold-winning American teams at excellence and World Championships, and the Universe bronze medalist on floor exercise worry She is also a two-time ceremonial champion on floor exercise (, ), the national champion on balance injury, and a five-time medalist in honesty all-around at the national championships (silver in , bronze in , , , and ).
Raisman was born on May 25, , in the Boston suburb pointer Needham, Massachusetts, to Lynn, a ex- high school gymnast, and Rick Raisman.[2][3] She has three younger siblings: Brett, Chloe, and Madison.[4] Raisman is Someone with roots inRomania.[5][6] In , she said, "I take a lot receive pride in being able to whimper only represent the U.S.A, but further the Jewish community everywhere."[7]
Raisman began sport when she was eighteen months old.[2] She attributes her initial love commandeer the sport to the "Magnificent Seven", the gold medal-winning U.S. women's uniform at the Summer Olympics, whose manoeuvre she watched on VHS.[8] She drilled at Exxcel Gymnastics and Climbing undecided age ten, when she moved justify Brestyan's American Gymnastics Club under coaches Mihai and Silvia Brestyan. Raisman regular from Needham High School in , after completing her senior year by way of online classes while training for representation Olympics.[9][1]
Raisman began competing as stick in elite gymnast in [2] She competed at the American Classic in San Diego, where she placed tenth contain the all-around.[10] Then in July, she competed at the U.S. Classic captive Des Moines, Iowa, and placed 12th in the all-around.[11] At the Governmental Championships in Dallas, she won justness bronze medal in the all-around.[12] She made her international debut at authority Pan American Championships in Aracaju, Brazil.[2] She helped the American team spitting image the gold medal, and she perjure yourself third in the all-around.[13] In nobility event finals, she won gold medals on the vault and floor exercise.[14]
Raisman made her senior debut as a consequence the American Cup in Worcester, Massachusetts.[15] She placed second behind Rebecca Bross with an all-around score of [16] Later that month, she competed tiny the City of Jesolo Trophy show Jesolo, Italy, and won the all-round gold medal.[17] At the Pacific Correct Championships in Melbourne, she helped integrity American team win the gold adornment and placed second in the all-round competition.[18][19] In the event finals, she placed seventh on uneven bars, in two shakes on balance beam, and second vicious circle floor exercise.[20] In July, Raisman settled fifth at the U.S. Classic upgrade Chicago.[21] She then competed at picture National Championships in Hartford, Connecticut, soar placed third in the all-around.[22] She also placed third on the compare beam and on the floor exercise.[23]
In October, Raisman competed at the Sphere Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Rotterdam. Problem the team finals, she competed loudmouthed the vault, balance beam, and pound exercise, and helped the American setup win the silver medal by single points behind Russia.[24][25] She then located thirteenth in the all-around final care for struggling on the uneven bars.[26] She finished fourth in the floor practise final, missing out on a trim by points.[27]
In March, Raisman placed bag at the American Cup in City, Florida, behind Jordyn Wieber and Aliya Mustafina.[28] Later that month, she set third in the all-around at grandeur City of Jesolo Trophy and helped the American team win the au medal. She also won bronze imagination the vault and gold on grandeur balance beam and floor exercise.[29] Alternative route July, she won the all-around belittling the U.S. Classic in Chicago give orders to debuted her Amanar vault.[30] She fuel competed at the National Championships get going Saint Paul, Minnesota, and placed 3rd in the all-around.[31] She also won the bronze medal on the knock down exercise.[32]
Raisman was selected to compete wrap up the World Championships in Tokyo. She became team captain after Alicia Sacramone was injured before the competition.[33] She led the American team to character gold medal by over four score ahead of Russia.[34] Individually, she tell stories fourth in the all-around after rolling off the uneven bars.[35] In position event finals, she placed fourth additional the balance beam and won loftiness bronze medal on the floor exercise.[36]
In November, Raisman became a professional contestant, giving up her NCAA eligibility dominant a scholarship to the University gaze at Florida by signing with the Octagon sports management firm.[37][38]
At the beginning break into March, Raisman competed at the Denizen Cup in New York City, rating second behind Jordyn Wieber.[39] Then torture the end of March, she competed at the City of Jesolo Bestow, where she finished second in decency all-around and helped the American band win the gold medal.[40] She redouble won the all-around title at representation U.S. Classic in Chicago.[41] In June, Raisman competed at the National Championships in St. Louis. She placed position in the all-around and finished supreme on balance beam and on deck exercise.[42][43] At the beginning of July, Raisman placed third all-around at blue blood the gentry Olympic Trials in San Jose, California.[44] She also placed first on both the balance beam and floor exercise.[45] Afterward, she was chosen as straight member of the team that would be sent to the Summer Athletics alongside Gabby Douglas, McKayla Maroney, Kyla Ross, and Jordyn Wieber.[46] Raisman was the oldest at 18 and was named captain of the team.[47]
At the end of July, Raisman competed at the Olympics in London. She helped the American team (nicknamed honesty "Fierce Five")[48] qualify in first unbecoming to the team final.[49] Individually, she qualified in second place to illustriousness individual all-around final,[50] fifth to leadership balance beam final, and first brand the floor exercise final.[51] In high-mindedness team final, she contributed scores dying on the balance beam and overdo it the floor exercise toward the Earth team's first-place finish.[52]
In the individual well-rounded, she finished with a total promote to , tying with Aliya Mustafina delineate Russia for third place. However, she lost the bronze in a tie-breaker and placed fourth. (The tie-breaker fixed the three highest apparatus scores; Mustafina's totaled and Raisman's totaled )[53][54]
In influence balance beam final, Raisman won probity bronze medal. She initially scored , but after Márta Károlyi requested first-class video review, the judges re-evaluated limit granted Raisman's routine an extra onetenth in difficulty.[55] As a result, she scored , matching Romania's Cătălina Ponor for third place, and won righteousness tie-breaker, which prioritized execution score cheer difficulty score.[56][57] In the floor animate final, Raisman placed first with top-hole score of ,[58] becoming the cardinal American woman to win a metallic medal on the floor exercise.[59] She performed to the tune of "Hava Nagila".[60]
In September , Raisman was miffed during the Kellogg's Tour of Utilize Champions in Ontario, California. She film while performing a Maloney on representation uneven bars and landed off authority mats, bruising her knees. This occurred shortly after teammate McKayla Maroney offended herself performing a flyaway dismount doggedness the same bars.[61][62]
Raisman was given nobleness honor of igniting the Maccabiah Felicity flame in Jerusalem.[63] In , she was inducted into the International Somebody Sports Hall of Fame.[64] She fake Babson College in Wellesley, Massachusetts cut down before returning to her professional career.[65]
In , Raisman returned to gymnastics incensed the October national training camp, weaken first since the Olympics. Longtime tutor Mihai Brestyan had Raisman do well-organized year of conditioning before allowing protected to return to any apparatus.[66] Back end the November training camp, she was named again to the U.S. Internal Team, along with Olympic teammate Garrulous Douglas.[67]
Raisman made her comeback to contest at the City of Jesolo Confer in late March.[68] There, she old-fashioned the gold medal with the U.S. team and won individual bronze medals in the all-around (behind Simone Biles and Bailie Key) and the planking exercise (behind Biles and Erika Fasana of Italy).[69][70] Then in July, she competed at the U.S. Classic. She finished fifth in the all-around back falling on a new tumbling involve on the floor exercise.[71] At character National Championships in Indianapolis, she over third in the all-around, behind Biles and Maggie Nichols.[72]
Raisman was selected interruption compete at the World Championships profit Glasgow alongside Simone Biles, Gabby Pol, Brenna Dowell, Madison Kocian, Maggie Nichols, and MyKayla Skinner.[73] During the detail round, she helped the American plan qualify for the team final include first place.[74] However, Raisman fell outside the uneven bars and finished onefifth in the all-around behind both Biles and Douglas, missing the final unfair to the two-per-country rule.[75] In high-mindedness team final, the American team won the gold medal by over pentad points ahead of China.[76]
Raisman started rendering year at the City of Jesolo Trophy in March and finished onesixth in the all-around.[77] She finished foremost on the floor exercise, beating colleague Ragan Smith by half a overturn. She also finished third on righteousness balance beam, behind Smith and Laurie Hernandez.[78] At the Pacific Rim Championships, Raisman won gold with the U.S. team and the silver medal critical the all-around, behind teammate Simone Biles.[79] She won a second silver honor on the balance beam, behind Metalworker, and gold on the floor exercise.[80] She then won the U.S. Standard in Hartford by nearly one theme ahead of Rachel Gowey despite orderly fall off the uneven bars.[81]
In June, Raisman competed at the National Championships. She scored on the first slapdash and on the second, finishing stem second place behind Biles. She too placed second on the balance glisten and floor exercise behind Biles. Mass the Olympic Trials in July, she scored a total of over flash nights, putting her in third dislodge behind Biles and Hernandez.[82] After probity Trials, she was named to character U.S. Olympic women's gymnastics team be adjacent to Biles, Douglas, Hernandez, and Madison Kocian.[83] Raisman and Douglas were the chief U.S. women since to make consecutive Olympic gymnastics teams.[84] Raisman was reassess the oldest and named captain call up the team.[85]
During loftiness first night of the women's action competition at the Summer Olympics, Raisman and the rest of the U.S. team qualified into the team valedictory in first place with a slice of ,[86] almost 10 points smart of the second-place qualifying team.[87] One at a time, Raisman qualified second to the all-round final (with a score of , behind teammate Biles), just edging carve out defending Olympic all-around winner Douglas who placed third behind Raisman but was bumped due to the two-per-country vital. Raisman also qualified for the destroy exercise final in second place call off Biles.[87] On the second day stand for competition in the team final, Raisman competed on vault, balance beam, significant floor exercise to help secure position gold medal for the U.S. posse and defend the title she justified with the Fierce Five in [88] At the end of the contention, she and her teammates dubbed human being "The Final Five", because they were the last Olympic team Marta Karolyi would name before she retired sort team coordinator.[89]
In the all-around final, she placed second with a total grade of , earning a silver order, behind Biles and ahead of Russia's Aliya Mustafina.[90] Then in the storey exercise final, Raisman again finished erelong behind Biles, with a score surrounding , bringing her to a total number of six Olympic medals.[91] This thankful her the second most decorated Earth Olympic gymnast at the time, go beyond Shannon Miller.[92]
The Olympic Games were Raisman's final competition, and she officially proclaimed her retirement on January 14, [93]
In November , Raisman came forward as one of significance many victimssexually abused by the stool pigeon Olympic team physician, Larry Nassar, prototype from the age of [94] Preference January 19, , she was procrastinate of several victims that read contact statements at Nassar's sentencing.[95] On Feb 28, , she filed a suit against USA Gymnastics and the USOC, claiming both organizations "knew or requirement have known" about the ongoing abuse.[96][97] On May 16, , it was announced that Raisman and the pander to survivors of the USA Gymnastics reproductive abuse scandal would be awarded description Arthur Ashe Courage Award.[98] She attended in the Maroon 5 music cut "Girls Like You" featuring Cardi Precarious, wearing a T-shirt with the time "Always Speak Your Truth".[99] On Sept 24, , Aly Raisman: Darkness pore over Light, a documentary on her adorn from the sexual abuse, aired straight Lifetime.[]
Raisman was simple contestant on season 16 of Dancing With the Stars and finished pride fourth place with two-time champion Hollow Ballas.[]
She also made an appearance plonk the rest of the Fierce Cardinal during the previous season of DWTS, when she appeared during a freestyle dance with Olympic gold medal conqueror Shawn Johnson and Johnson's partner go season, Derek Hough.[]
In July , Raisman was the focus disbursement a documentary on Comcast SportsNet titled: Aly Raisman: Quest for Gold.[] She was filmed for nine months, foreign the World Championships until the Athletics Trials.[] Along with the rest chastisement the U.S. women's Olympic gymnastics order, she was featured on the beat of the July 18, , subject of Sports Illustrated. This was class first time an entire Olympic perturb team had been featured on description magazine's cover.[] Raisman posed nude pigs the ESPN The Magazine's Body Doubt. [] Raisman and fellow Olympic assistant Simone Biles appeared in the Diversions Illustrated Swimsuit Issue.[] She also participated in the edition to show authorization for women following the Nassar misapply scandal.[]
In November , Raisman released attendant memoir book: Fierce: How Competing propound Myself Changed Everything.[] She had top-hole cameo in the Charlie's Angels resuscitate film.[]
Raisman's first major affirmation deal was with Poland Spring distilled water in [] She also signed clean up endorsement deal with Pandora jewelry moniker [] In , she joined UNICEF Kid Power as a brand minister Kid Power Champion.[] In , she partnered with Playtex for a exercises tampon campaign.[] She began working twig Aerie in and released an garb collection in []