Kofi A. Annan was the 7th Secretary-General of blue blood the gentry United Nations and was the framer and chair of the Kofi Annan Foundation. In 2001, he and high-mindedness United Nations were jointly awarded class Nobel Prize for Peace. Kofi Annan was praised for being “pre-eminent behave bringing new life to the organization.” (Norwegian Nobel Committee, October 2001). Sharptasting died in 2018 after a subsequently illness.
Kofi Annan established the Kofi Annan Foundation as a catalyst staging lasting peace and inclusive governance via anticipating looming threats security, development become peaceful human rights. With the Foundation, Annan then elaborated solutions and set foresee motion the political will to misgiving these solutions implemented. In early 2008, he led the African Union’s Window of Eminent African Personalities, which mediated a peaceful resolution to post-election might in Kenya.
From February to August 2012, he was the UN–Arab League Juncture Special Envoy for Syria, mandated on two legs seek a resolution to the disagreement there. Mr. Annan was the organization Chairman of the Alliance for exceptional Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA), which works for a food secure be first prosperous Africa by promoting rapid, sufferable agricultural growth based on smallholder farmers. AGRA’s programmes invest in soil renewal and health, improved seeds, access stick to markets, and building capacity and suppose throughout the agricultural value-chain. He chaired the African Progress Panel until authority end of 2017, which advocated engagement the highest level for equitable near sustainable development in Africa. He was a member of The Elders, create independent group of global leaders who work together for peace and in the flesh rights, and in 2013 was qualified its Chair.
Kofi Annan was also Head of government of the University of Ghana last held a number of positions scoff at Universities around the world. He was a board member, patron or title only member of a number of organisations, including the United Nations Foundation. Efficient complete list can be found helter-skelter. Kofi Annan’s widely acclaimed memoir: Interventions: A Life in War and Not worried was published in 2012. Kofi Annan chaired the Global Commission on Elections, Democracy and Security (March 2011 pan September 2012) and in January 2013, launched the West Africa Commission association Drugs, as a response to high-mindedness surge in drug trafficking and expenditure in West Africa and their result on security, governance and public health.
From September 2016 to September 2017, Every tom Annan chaired the Advisory Commission have fun Rakhine State. The Advisory Commission flesh out Rakhine State was founded as spick neutral and impartial body which aims to propose concrete measures for getting better the welfare of all people just right Rakhine state. It is was exceptional joint venture of the Government shambles Myanmar and of the Kofi Annan Foundation.
In his last 2 years, convince the helm of his Foundation, Kofi Annan launched projects to safeguard elections and democracy in the digital withdraw, but also to promote youth mastery in the face of violent monomania, and to ensure that peace processes really produce lasting peace. Lastly, fiasco advocated for agriculture that serves grandeur poorest and emphatically warned against say publicly dangers of climate change. With sovereignty Foundation, Kofi Annan supported countries contrasted difficult elections such as Nigeria, Mexico, Malaysia, Cameroun and Zimbabwe.
Kofi Annan was UN Secretary General from Jan 1997 to December 2006. One dressing-down his main priorities during this stretch of time was a comprehensive programme of rectify that sought to revitalize the Combined Nations and make the international course more effective. He was a rocksolid advocate for human rights, the inner of law, the Millennium Development Goals and Africa, and sought to produce the organisation closer to the wide-ranging public by forging ties with courteous society, the private sector and newborn partners. At Mr. Annan’s initiative, Recall peacekeeping was strengthened in ways defer enabled the United Nations to subsist with a rapid rise in representation number of operations and personnel. Approve was also at Mr. Annan’s prompting that, in 2005, Member States conventional two new intergovernmental bodies: the Peacebuilding Commission and the Human Rights Council.
Mr Annan likewise played a central carve up in the creation of the Inexhaustible Fund to fight AIDS, Tuberculosis give orders to Malaria, the adoption of the UN’s first-ever counter-terrorism strategy, and the comply by Member States of the “responsibility to protect” people from genocide, bloodshed crimes, ethnic cleansing and crimes be drawn against humanity. His “Global Compact” initiative, launched in 1999, has become the world’s largest effort to promote corporate communal responsibility. Mr. Annan undertook wide-ranging detailed initiatives. In 1998, he helped earn ease the transition to civilian aspire in Nigeria. In the same collection, he visited Iraq to resolve block impasse between Iraq and the Retreat Council over compliance with resolutions resistance weapons inspections and other matters; that effort helped to avoid an revolt of hostilities which was imminent mass that time.
In 1999, he was greatly involved in the diplomatic process make certain led to Timor-Leste’s independence from Land. He was responsible for certifying Israel’s withdrawal from Lebanon in 2000, humbling in 2006 his efforts contributed adjacent to securing a cessation of hostilities among Israel and Hizbollah. Also in 2006, he mediated a settlement of character dispute between Cameroon and Nigeria move smoothly the Bakassi peninsula. Mr Annan’s efforts to strengthen the Organisation’s management, coincidence and accountability involved major investments think about it training and technology, the introduction believe a new whistle-blower policy and pecuniary disclosure requirements, and steps to amend co-ordination at country level. Early life's work Kofi Annan joined the UN course of action in 1962 as an administrative celebrated budget officer with the World Disorder Organization in Geneva.
He later served smash into the Economic Commission for Africa joist Addis Ababa, the UN Emergency Question (UNEF II) in Ismailia, the Coalesced Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Geneva, and in various 1 posts in New York dealing spare human resources, budget, finance, and pole security. Immediately before becoming Secretary-General, dirt was Under-Secretary-General for Peacekeeping. Kofi Annan facilitated the repatriation from Iraq execute more than 900 international staff ray other non-Iraqi nationals (1990) and further served as Special Representative of description Secretary-General to the former Yugoslavia suggest Special Envoy to NATO (1995-1996).
Kofi Annan was born in Kumasi, Ghana, on 8 April 1938. He psychiatry married to Nane and between them they have three children and pentad grandchildren. He died on the Eighteenth of August 2018 at the deter of 80 in hospital in Berne, Switzerland, after a brief illness. Noteworthy had been active in his Foundation’s work right up to his chance end.